Children's television series are
television programs designed for, and marketed to
children, normally broadcast during the
morning and
afternoon. They can sometimes run in the early
eveningor
night if it's a kids channel, for the children that go to school. The purpose of the shows is mainly to entertain and sometimes to
educate the young audience about basic life skills or ideals.
Programmes vary in their intended age group audience and style of presentation. Some take the form of
game shows or
comedies, and many take the form of
animated series.
History
Children's television is nearly as old as television itself, with early examples including shows such as
Blue Peter,
Captain Tugg,
The Magic Roundabout,
Howdy Doody,
Clangers,
Flower Pot Men,
The Singing Ringing Tree and
Mister Rogers' Neighborhood . In the
United States, early children's television was often a marketing branch of a larger corporate product, such as
Disney, and it rarely contained an educational element. Though there is some debate on the intended audience, later non-educational children's television programmes included the
science fiction programmes of
Irwin Allen (most notably
Lost in Space), the fantasy series of
Sid and Marty Krofft, and the extensive cartoon empire of
Hanna-Barbera.