X2 (also known as
X2: X-Men United,
X-Men 2: X-Men United, and
X-Men 2) is a 2003
superhero film based on the
fictional characters the
X-Men. Directed by
Bryan Singer, it is the second part of the
X-Men film series, following
X-Men (2000) and preceding
X-Men: The Last Stand (2006). It stars an
ensemble cast including
Hugh Jackman,
Patrick Stewart,
Ian McKellen,
Alan Cumming,
Famke Janssen,
Anna Paquin,
Shawn Ashmore,
Aaron Stanford,
Rebecca Romijn,
James Marsden,
Halle Berry and
Kelly Hu. The plot, inspired by the
graphic novel God Loves, Man Kills, pits the X-Men and their enemies, the
Brotherhood, against the
genocidal Colonel
William Stryker (
Brian Cox). He leads an assault on
Professor Xavier's school to build his own version of Xavier's mutant-tracking computer
Cerebro, in order to destroy every mutant on Earth.
Development phase for
X2 began shortly after
X-Men.
David Hayter and
Zak Penn wrote separate scripts, combining what they felt to be the best elements of both scripts into one screenplay.
Michael Dougherty and
Dan Harris were eventually hired for rewrite work, changing characterizations of
Beast,
Angel and
Lady Deathstrike.
Sentinels and the
Danger Room were set to appear before being deleted because of budget concerns. Filming began in June 2002 and ended that November. Most of the filming took place at
Vancouver Film Studios, the largest soundstage in North America.
Production designer Guy Hendrix Dyas adapted similar designs of
John Myhre from the previous film.
X2 was released in the United States on May 2, 2003 and became both a critical and financial success, earning eight nominations at the
Saturn Awards and grossing approximately
US$408 million worldwide.