Vanessa Redgrave CBE (born 30 January 1937) is an
Oscar,
Tony and
Emmy Award winning
English actress of stage, film and television. She is a member of the
Redgrave family, the world-renowned
theatrical dynasty. A former
Trotskyist and leading member of the
Workers' Revolutionary Party, she is also a
social activist for
human rights and has been a
UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador since 1995. She made a spectacular stage debut in 1961 playing
Rosalind in
As You Like It with the
Royal Shakespeare Company and has since made more than 35 appearances on both London's
West End and
Broadway winning both
Tony and
Olivier Awards. She has also starred in more than 50 films, including
Camelot,
The Loves of Isadora,
Julia (for which she won the Academy Award),
Playing for Time (for which she won an Emmy Award),
Mission Impossible and
Mrs. Dalloway. She was the recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award at the 47th San Sebastian International Film Festival.
[www.imdb.com/name/nm0000603/awards][www.unicef.org/people/people_vanessa_redgrave.html] She is the mother of actresses
Joely Richardson and the late
Natasha Richardson.
Ancestry and family
Redgrave was born in
London, the daughter of actors Sir
Michael Redgrave and
Rachel Kempson.
Laurence Olivier announced her birth to the audience for a performance of
Hamlet at the
Old Vic, when he told them that
Laertes played by Sir Michael had a daughter. She was educated at
The Alice Ottley School,
Worcester &
Queen's Gate School,
London before "coming out" as a debutante. Her siblings,
Lynn Redgrave and the equally outspoken
Corin Redgrave, are also acclaimed actors.