The Silence of the Lambs is a
1991 psychological crime/
horror thriller directed by
Jonathan Demme and starring
Jodie Foster,
Anthony Hopkins,
Scott Glenn,
Ted Levine,
Anthony Heald and
Brooke Smith. It is based on the
novel of the same name by
Thomas Harris, his second to feature Dr.
Hannibal Lecter, brilliant psychiatrist and
cannibalistic serial killer. In the film,
Clarice Starling, a young
FBI trainee, seeks the advice of the imprisoned Lecter on catching a serial killer known only as "
Buffalo Bill". The film
won the top five Academy Awards: Best Picture, Best Actress, Best Actor, Best Director and Best Screenplay. To date, it is the third and most recent winner of this achievement.
[The Silence of the Lambs Sweeps Top Awards at Oscars — The Tech]['Silence of the Lambs' Sweeps 5 Major Oscars — The Envelope — LA Times][All about Oscar]
Plot
Clarice Starling is pulled from her training at the
FBI Academy at Quantico, Virginia by
Jack Crawford of the Bureau's Behavioral Science Unit. He tasks her with interviewing
Hannibal Lecter, a former psychiatrist and incarcerated cannibalistic serial killer, believing Lecter's insight might be useful in the pursuit of vicious serial killer "Buffalo Bill". Starling travels to the Baltimore State Hospital for the Criminally Insane, where she is led by
Dr. Frederick Chilton to Lecter's solitary quarters. Although initially pleasant and courteous, Lecter grows impatient with Starling's attempts at "dissecting" him and rebuffs her. But as she is leaving, one of the prisoners obscenely flicks semen at her. Infuriated with this offense, Lecter calls Clarice back and tells her to seek out an old patient of his. Clarice is led to a storage lot where she discovers a man's severed head. She returns to Lecter, who tells her that the man is linked to Buffalo Bill. Though Lecter denies killing this man, he offers to profile Buffalo Bill if he will be transferred away from Chilton, whom he dislikes.
In light of Buffalo Bill's recent abduction of a U.S. Senator's daughter, Crawford authorizes Starling to offer Lecter a fake deal promising a prison transfer if he provides information that helps find Buffalo Bill and rescue the abductee. Instead, Lecter begins a game of
quid pro quo with Starling, offering comprehensive clues and insights about Buffalo Bill in exchange for events from Starling's childhood, something she was advised not to do. Unbeknownst to them, Chilton records the conversation and reveals Starling's deal as a sham before offering to transfer Lecter in exchange for a deal of Chilton's own making. Lecter agrees and is flown to Memphis where he reveals personal information on Buffalo Bill to federal agents. As the manhunt begins, Starling visits Lecter at his special cell in a Tennessee courthouse and confronts him with her decryption of the name he provided, which was an
anagram. Lecter refuses Starling's pleas for the truth, as she believes everything he stated was false, and forces her to recount her traumatic childhood. She tells him how she was orphaned, relocated to a relative's farm, discovered a lamb slaughterhouse and failed in an attempt to rescue one of the lambs. Lecter gives her the case files on Buffalo Bill, after their conversation is interrupted by Chilton and the police who escort her from the building. Later that evening, Lecter manages to escape from his cell and disappears.