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Sydney Hughes Greenstreet (27 December 1879 – 18 January 1954) was an
English actor, best known for his work with
Humphrey Bogart and
Peter Lorre in the 1940s.
Biography
Greenstreet was born in
Sandwich,
Kent,
England, the son of a leather merchant, and had seven siblings. He left home at age 18 to make his fortune as a
Ceylon tea planter, but drought forced him out of business and back to England. He managed a brewery and, to escape boredom, took acting lessons. His stage debut was as a murderer called Craigen in a 1902 production of a
Sherlock Holmes entry by Sir
Arthur Conan Doyle at the Marina Theatre in
Ramsgate, Kent. He toured England with
Ben Greet's Shakespearian company, and in 1905, he made his
New York debut. Thereafter he appeared in such plays as a revival of
As You Like It in
1916 with revered actress
Margaret Anglin. Greenstreet appeared in numerous plays in England and America, working through most of the 1930s with
Alfred Lunt and
Lynn Fontanne at the
Theatre Guild. Throughout his stage career, his parts ranged from musical comedy to Shakespeare, and years of such versatile acting on two continents led to many offers to appear in films. He refused until he was 62.