Showtime is a
subscription television brand used by a number of channels and platforms around the world, but primarily refers to a group of channels in the
United States.
History
Showtime primarily shows
motion pictures as well as some original programming and occasional
boxing matches. Showtime, originally a service of
Viacom, went on the air on
July 1,
1976, first shown on a local cable system in
Dublin, California. On
March 7,
1978, it expanded to the national market via satellite, competing with
HBO. In 1979, Viacom sold 50% of Showtime to
TelePrompTer.
In 1982,
Westinghouse, who had acquired TelePrompTer the previous year, sold its share of Showtime back to Viacom. In 1983, Viacom and
Warner-Amex Satellite Entertainment merged Showtime and
The Movie Channel to form
Showtime Networks, Inc.. 1984 saw the premiere of Showtime's first original movie,
The Ratings Game, both starring, and directed by, Danny DeVito. In 1985, Viacom acquired Warner-Amex's cable properties, including their share of Showtime Networks.