Kate Jackson (born October 29, 1948) is an American actress,
director, and
producer. She is a three-time
Emmy Award nominee, twice in the Best Actress category and once in the Best Supporting Actress category. She has also been nominated for several
Golden Globe Awards, and has won the title of Favorite Television Actress in
England, and Favorite Television Star in Germany several times for her work in the television series,
Scarecrow and Mrs. King.
She also co-produced that series through her production company, Shoot the Moon Enterprises Ltd. with
Warner Brothers Television. She is perhaps best-known for her role as
Sabrina Duncan in the hugely popular 1970s television series
Charlie's Angels. Jackson has starred in a number of theatrical and TV films, and played the lead role on the short-lived television adaptation of the film
Baby Boom.
Jackson is a
breast cancer survivor following two bouts with the disease in the late 1980s, and she serves as a spokeswoman for the
American Heart Association.
Early life and career
Jackson was born in
Birmingham, Alabama as
Lucy Kate Jackson, the daughter of Ruth (née Shepherd) and Hogan Jackson, a business executive.
[www.filmreference.com/film/48/Kate-Jackson.html] She attended
The Brooke Hill School for Girls and then went on to the
University of Mississippi in
Oxford, where she was a member of the Delta Rho chapter of the
Kappa Kappa Gamma sorority,
[ ] but during her sophomore year at the
University of Mississippi, she moved to
New York City to study acting at the
American Academy of Dramatic Arts.
Jackson worked as an
NBC page at the network's
Rockefeller Center studios and did
summer stock in Vermont before landing a small role as the mysterious, silent ghost Daphne Harridge on the 1960s supernatural daytime quasi-
soap opera Dark Shadows.
In 1971, Jackson had a starring role as Tracy Collins in
Night of Dark Shadows, the second feature film based on the daytime serial. She was joined by her
Dark Shadows castmates
Lara Parker,
David Selby,
Grayson Hall,
Nancy Barrett,
John Karlen, and
Thayer David. This movie was more loosely based on the series than
House of Dark Shadows was, and it did not fare as well at the box office as the first film did.
[ Scott, Kathryn Leigh and Pierson, Jim, editors. The Dark Shadows Movie Book. Pomegranate Press, Ltd., Los Angeles and London, 1998. Pages 23 and 26.] That year she worked also with
James Stewart in two episodes of
The Jimmy Stewart Show, a sit-com which lasted one season.
[www.imdb.com/title/tt0066673/fullcredits#cast]
She then appeared as nurse Jill Danko, wife of a character played by
Sam Melville, for four seasons on the 1970s
crime drama The Rookies. A supporting cast member, Jackson filled her free time by studying directing and editing.
She also appeared in several TV films during this period. Jackson's performance was well received in the 1972
independent film Limbo, one of the first theatrical films to address the
Vietnam War and the wives of soldiers who were
POWs,
MIA or killed in action (KIA).
She also appeared in an all-star ensemble cast in
Death Scream, a 1975 television dramatization of the circumstances surrounding a real-life 1964 murder as reported in a sensational article in the
New York Times.
Charlie's Angels
In 1975, she met with
Rookies producers
Aaron Spelling and
Leonard Goldberg to discuss her contractual obligation to star in another television series for Spelling/Goldberg Productions upon that show's cancellation. Goldberg told her of a series that was available — because "every network has passed on it" — titled
The Alley Cats. Spelling said that when he told Jackson the title of the series had to be changed and asked her what she would like to call it, she replied,
Charlie's Angels, pointing to a picture of three female angels on the wall behind Spelling.
[Aaron Spelling, "Charlie's 'Alley Cats'?", Newsweek, June 28, 1999.]
At the beginning of the third season of
Charlie's Angels, Jackson was offered the
Meryl Streep role in the feature film
Kramer vs Kramer (1979), but was forced to turn it down because Spelling told her that they were unable to rearrange the hit show's shooting schedule to give her time off to do the film.
At the end of the third season, Jackson left the show saying, "I served it well and it served me well, now it's time to go." Privately, she told friends that if Spelling had not taken the movie opportunity away from her she "would have stayed with the series forever".
Charlie's Angels has been on the air in reruns somewhere continuously around the world since its debut in 1976. In 2004, the television film
Behind the Camera: The Unauthorized Story of Charlie's Angels aired, with actress
Lauren Stamile portraying Jackson.
[www.variety.com/review/VE1117923326.html?categoryid=32&cs=1&query=behind+the+camera%3A+charlie%27s+angels] In August 2006, Jackson, Farrah Fawcett and Jaclyn Smith, the three original Angels, appeared together in a surprise appearance at the Emmy Awards in a tribute to Aaron Spelling who had recently died. Holding hands, they were greeted with applause and smiling faces in the audience at the
Shrine Auditorium. In 1982, Jackson starred opposite her
Rookies co-star,
Michael Ontkean, and
Harry Hamlin in the feature film
Making Love, directed by
Arthur Hiller. It was a movie some considered to be ahead of its time, and attempted to deal sensitively with the issue of homosexuality. Howevever, it received tepid reviews, and it did poorly at the box office.
Scarecrow and Mrs. King
As soon as she was free of
Charlie's Angels, Jackson had made what was for the time a whopping $6,000,000 deal with CBS to star in a comedy series. She elected instead to accept the starring role in
Scarecrow and Mrs. King, a one-hour action comedy in which she played housewife Amanda King opposite
Bruce Boxleitner's spy, code-named "Scarecrow". Jackson also co-produced the series with
Warner Brothers Television through her production company, Shoot the Moon Enterprises. It was during this series that she developed a keen interest in directing. When asked on the set one afternoon "What do you do tomorrow?", Jackson replied, "I don't work, I just direct."
Scarecrow and Mrs. King was on the air from 1983-1987, The series was strong enough in the ratings that it crushed its
NBC competition,
Boone, starring
Tom Byrd and
Barry Corbin.
During filming of the show's fourth season, in January 1987, Jackson elected to receive a
mammogram for the first time, a test which led to the diagnosis of a small
malignant tumor. This time, her series' producer—the only person she told about the diagnosis—worked with her to reschedule her work on the show. Checking into a hospital under an alias, her course of action was to undergo a
lumpectomy. Jackson returned to the series a week later, working with the aid of painkillers through five weeks of
radiation treatments.
[www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20112657,00.html]
Later career
Receiving a "clean bill of health", Jackson followed up the cancelled
Scarecrow and Mrs. King by taking on the main role in
Baby Boom, a 1988 TV
sitcom version of the
original movie starring
Diane Keaton, but it only lasted one season. In 1989, she starred in the film
Loverboy playing
Patrick Dempsey's mother. She had taken the job in order to work with the director,
Joan Micklin Silver, having admired the work Silver had done on the film
Hester Street.
In September 1989, another mammogram indicated residual
breast cancer which the previous operation had missed. This time the course of action was a partial mastectomy and reconstructive surgery. “The range of emotions you go through is amazing,” she says. “But I made a conscious decision to be positive.”
Friend and former Charlie's Angels co-star Jaclyn Smith cancelled a trip to New York City, meeting Jackson at her doctor’s office before she checked into the hospital. “I’d been crying before I got there,” says Smith. “Then I saw Kate, and she had a smile on her face. She said, 'We’ve gotten through other things, like divorces, and we’ll get though this.' And we did.”
When Jackson awoke after surgery, “The first thing I heard was good news. My lymph nodes were clean.”
Back at home she read medical journals, switched to a macrobiotic diet and came to terms with her reconstructive surgery. “I’m never going to have the perfect body,” she says. “I’m not into facelifts and lip poufs. But I can wear a strapless evening gown, a bustier or whatever is required for a part.”
Jackson starred in several TV movies over the next several years, while working for breast cancer awareness. In 1995, on the heels of a night filming schedule on location, she checked herself into an Alabama hospital for tests due to a feeling of malaise and an inability to sleep. After several tests, Dr. Gerald Pohost, now head of
cardiology at U.S.C., diagnosed that Jackson had been born with an
atrial septal defect, a tiny hole in her heart which had previously gone undetected despite Jackson's active lifestyle. She underwent
open heart surgery to correct the defect, although as cardiologist Dr. P. K. Shah related in a February 3, 2006, appearance with Jackson on
Larry King Live, the current treatment no longer involves surgery.
[ transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0602/03/lkl.01.html ] Jackson has dedicated herself to speaking out on the subjects of breast cancer and heart health and in 2003 was awarded the "Power of Love" award by the
American Heart Association for her work.
[www.apbspeakers.com/speaker/kate-jackson]
Since then, Jackson has appeared in TV movies and has made numerous guest appearances on TV. However, she dialed down her professional pursuits when her son, Charles Taylor Jackson, was adopted in 1995. She stated at the time, "I don't see how I can go about a directing career and be a good mom at the same time. And if I'm not a good mom, I don't think it matters much what else I do well."
Jackson has a recurring role on
Criminal Minds. In August 2008, she was a guest judge on an episode of fellow
Angel Jaclyn Smith's
Bravo reality series
Shear Genius, presiding over a hairdressing competition to update the original trio's signature hairdos.
Personal life
Jackson lived with actor
Edward Albert, Jr. in the early 1970s. In 1978, Jackson married fellow Southerner, the actor/producer
Andrew Stevens, who is seven years her junior and the son of actress
Stella Stevens; they divorced in 1980. She married David Greenwald in 1982, but they divorced two years later. Her third marriage was to stuntman Tom Hart in 1991, but they also divorced two years later.
Awards and nominations
Emmy Awards
- 1977: Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series (nomination) for Charlie's Angels
- 1977: Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Movie or Special (nomination) for James at 15
- 1978: Outstanding Lead Actress for a Single Appearance in a Drama or Comedy Series (nomination) for Charlie's Angels.
Golden Globe
- 1977: Best TV Actress - Drama (nomination) - Charlie's Angels
- 1978: Best TV Actress - Drama (nomination) - Charlie's Angels
- 1979: Best TV Actress - Drama (nomination) - Charlie's Angels
- 1985: Best Performance by an Actress in a TV Series - Drama (nomination) - Scarecrow and Mrs. King
Bravo Golden Otto Germany (won 3 times)
- 1986: TV Star (winner) - Scarecrow and Mrs. King
- 1987: TV Star (winner) - Scarecrow and Mrs. King
- 1988: TV Star (winner) - Scarecrow and Mrs. King