The
Blue Network was the on-air name of an American radio production and distribution service from 1942 to 1945, which traced its formal origins back to 1927. It was born of a divestiture, arising from anti-trust litigation, of one of the two radio networks owned by the
National Broadcasting Company, and is the direct predecessor of the
American Broadcasting Company.
Early history
The Blue Network can, in one sense, date itself to 1923, when the
Radio Corporation of America acquired
WJZ, Newark from
Westinghouse (which had created the station in 1921
[ In a publication dated June 1943, the Blue Network itself traced its origins back to the founding of WJZ, as that eventually became the key station of the network. "The Blue Network Today," Blue Network Company, Inc. (New York, 1943), page 1 ]) and moved it to New York City in May of that year. When RCA commenced operations of
WRC, Washington on August 1, 1923, the root of a network was born, though it did not operate under the name by which it would later become known. Radio historian Elizabeth McLeod states that it would not be until 1924 that the "Radio Group" formally began network operations.